When going through a divorce in Missouri, it’s natural to feel overwhelmed by legal terms and financial decisions. Among the most commonly misunderstood are spousal support and child support. While both can be part of a divorce settlement, they serve entirely different purposes and are governed by different legal standards.
If you’re facing divorce or support issues in St. Louis or the surrounding areas, contact The Betz Law Firm today for a consultation.
Spousal support, often referred to as alimony, is financial assistance paid by one spouse to the other following a divorce or legal separation. The goal is to help the lower-earning spouse maintain a similar standard of living as they transition into post-divorce life.
Key Factors Missouri Courts Consider When Awarding Spousal Support:
Missouri courts do not use a set formula for alimony, meaning the outcome can vary significantly. That’s why working with a knowledgeable St. Louis spousal support attorney is crucial to ensure your interests are protected.
Child support is a court-ordered payment made by the non-custodial parent to help cover the expenses of raising a child. It is designed to ensure that the child’s financial needs — including housing, food, clothing, education, and healthcare — are met even after the parents separate.
How Missouri Calculates Child Support:
Missouri uses Form 14, a standardized worksheet that calculates support based on:
Unlike spousal support, child support is mandatory and legally enforceable. If payments are missed, enforcement actions such as wage garnishment, license suspension, or even jail time can follow.
Purpose
Who Receives It
How It’s Calculated
Duration
Taxable?
To support a former spouse
The lower-earning spouse
Judge’s discretion
Varies by case
No (post-2019 federal law)
To support the child’s well-being
The custodial parent (on behalf of the child)
Form 14 formula
Usually until the child turns 18
No
Yes. In many Missouri divorces, one spouse may be entitled to spousal and child support. While child support focuses on the child’s needs, spousal support can help ensure the parent primarily caring for the child can also support themselves.
Navigating the financial aspects of a divorce can be stressful, but you don’t have to go through it alone. At The Betz Law Firm, we specialize in divorce and family law in St. Louis, offering compassionate and strategic representation to protect your future.
Whether you’re seeking support or being asked to pay it, we’ll help you understand your options and advocate for a fair outcome.
Our firm uses experience, good communication, and availability to help families navigate life-changing events.
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